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Iti i ngā Raupatu Kawe me ngā Papa Whakamahue Aluminium
He hoahoa māmā mō te whakakotahitanga tere
Paepae Whakamahinga Horoiro Ki runga i ngā paepae horoiro, ko ngā paepae whakamahinga horoiro he maha rawa te taumata e tū mai ana, nō reira, ka whai wawe rātou ki te whakatū i te marae. Ko te taumata iti nui i whai ake nei ka whakaaeahi ai - ā, ka whēako ai - ki te kawe i ngā rara paiaka ki ngā wāhi mahi. Anō hoki, ko te hanganga iti o te matua ka hoki atu ki te whakatūhanga iti rawa i te marae, he mea nui tēnei ki te whakaaro i waenganui i ngā kaupapa e taea ana te whakamutu i te wā. Ki te tatauranga, ka taea e ngā paepae whakamahinga horoiro te whakatū i te wā e 30% te wā, ka whiwhi ngā kaihangarau whawhai i te wā e whakamutu ai te wā whakatū. Ko tēnei ka whakahī i te wā, ka whakamana i ngā kaupapa ki te whakamutu i te wā, ā, ka whakaiti i ngā rautea whakahaere.
Ka iti ake te mahi mā te whakamahi i ngā hononga paparanga pai
Nā ngā kaiwhakapūtahi rīpeka i whakamahia ki te tino waihanga hoki, nō reira ka whiwhi haere te wā mo te whakarite me te whakakore i ngā rīpeka. Nei pea ki te wāhi o te whakarite me te whakakore, nā ngā kaiwhakapūtahi hou e āwhina hoki i te whakangungu me te tiakina. Nā ngā pūrongo mō ngā tohunga e taea ana te whakaiti i ngā utu mahi ki te tirohia i runga i te 20% i te whakamahi i ngā kaiwhakapūtahi rīpeka matihiko. E āhei ana ēnei whenua ki te whakatupu i ngā wāhi tika noa i roto i te hanga, kia kitea ai te itinga o te mahi tūmataiti me te tirotiro. Ki te whai mana i te tino tika me te wā, ka huihui ake ngā mahi ki te tēnēi me te ito.
Whakahē Kaiwhitiwhiti & Pūtake Whakahaere Iti
Me pēhea ka whai hua ake te Aliminium i runga i ngā Paepae Whero
Te whakamātau ki te kore rostinga, ko tēnā te mea e whakaora ana i ngā papa whakawhanake mānganekete hei whiringa matua. Ki waho i te toko, ka rōstika te toko i runga i te waiwai, engari kāore te āhoro i te whakarotomiti, nō reira ka noho he iti ake tōna wā. Ko tēnei āhuatanga tērā e hiahiatia nei te āhoro hei whaihua i ngā wā e āhei ana ki te whakaroto i ngā mete ohera kē—pērā i te āhuatanga kai i waenganui rānei, e āhei ana ki te whakaroto ki te toko i te wā e hīkaro ana i ngā whenua tropika rānei ko ngā wāhi tai e āhei ana ki te whakaroto i te toko i te wā iti. Hei tauira, kua whakaheke ngā whakawhanake mānganekete i runga i ēnei āhuatanga, me te iti noa iho ngā mahi tirotiro.
Nei he whakatupu, e hiahae ana ngā paepae whakairo i te mīhini, e huringa ana i ngā utu mo te whakatūhanga me ngā whakatikatika. He nui ake hoki te utu me te wā mo te tirotiro o ngā paepae kōwhaiwhai, nā te mea kua taea e ngā paepae kōwhaiwhai te whakaaetanga i te tahuhu herehere. Ko te kawe korero ki te whakairo i te aluminium ka puta mai hei iti rawa atu ngā take me te pai ake o te wā e pā ana, nā reira ko tētahi whakaaro iti noa iho mō ngā kaupapa e hiahiatia ana ngā mahi me te iti rawa i ngā tirotiro.
Ngā Whakaiti Matua Mō ngā Paihere Kauwhau
Ko te whakamana i te whakairo i ngā paepae aluminium he whakataunga pai hoki i te utu, nā te roa o te wā e taea ai te whakarite, me te āhua korekore o te whakaputu. I tēnei wā, kei raro i ngā rahi ake ngā kaiwhakahaere i te whakamahi i ngā paepae aluminium i runga i ngā rahi o ngā kaiwhakahaere kōwhaiwhai. Nā ngā whakaiti i te whakaaetanga i te whakatikatika, kāore i whakarerekē ki te whakawehewehe, kāore hoki i te whakarerekē ki te whakatūhanga.
Ko te mea hoki, ka nui ake te whakarite kōwhaiwhai o te whakapapa i raro i te whakahaere mahi ki runga i te marae mahi, kāore i te tūranga whakamahere mō ngā mahi whakarere. Ko tēnei kē kei te whai wāhi te pūtake mahi hei kawe whakaatu i ngā tuhinga, kia kore ai ngā tūranga kauwhata e whakatika ana, ā, ka noho ngā kaupapa i roto i ō rātou wā. Nā reira, ko te kauwhata whakapapa he mea hoki e taea ana te whakawhanake i te uruoho, engari ka horopaki anō hoki ngā moni whakaiti mō te wā e hīkina nei, ka whakanuihia te hokohoko whakaatu.
Tohu: Te Whakarite Utu Whakapakeha
Te Wā Ora Huringa Ki Nga Whakairo Papanui Ture
Ngā paepae whakatū āromanga i te whakapapa tirohanga whai muri i ngā horopaki, kei te noho kaupapa nui rawa atu i ngā wā e hīkaro ana, ko tēnei he mea iti noa iho i te 2-3 waenga o te wā i tere ai ngā paepae āromanga ki te rākau. Ki runga i tēnei hanganga kaha nei, kua heke iho noa te wā hei whakakapi anō, e hiahiatia nei te whakaiti moni mō ngā wā e houhou ana mō ngā kaiwhakatū hangarau. Ko ētahi atu, kei ngā tuhinga porihonga, kei te whakaatu haeretia te utu iti whai muri i te whakamahitanga o ngā paepae āromanga āromanga i te whakapapa tirohanga i te rākau. E puta ana ēnei pūtea i te iti rawa ake o ngā wā e hokohoko ana, ā, i te iti rawa ake hoki o ngā wā e hiahia ana ki te tirotiro, ki te whakatika, me te whakatika. Ki runga i te whai kaha o te whakapapa tirohanga, he iti noa iho ngā wā e whakakapi ana, e whakamana ana i ngā kaupapa ki te wā e pai ana, ki te utu e tika ana.
Te Whakaharahara i te Pātengi i ngā Taiao Nui
Ko te whata whakarite ika rau anō hoki te mohiotanga ki ngā pūnaha nui, e hunga whakahirahira ana i te marae hangaihanga. Kua hangaia te whata whakarite ika rau mo te mahi nui, me te pai rawa, koinei te pai noa mo ngā marae hangaihanga whakahirahira. Ko te mahi i waenganui iho ka tautohe ai etahi atu, ko te pai o te mahi i roto i te whakaaro, me te whakaiti i ēnei pūnaha hei whakaiti i ngā taumata horopaki. Ko tenei pai ka whakaiti i te utu ki te whakatika #1 Pullover Dry Top WHITAU: Ka taea te whakawhiti i te kōti latex i runga i te kauwhitu, me te whai ake i te top kaiwhakarite e whai ana i ngā tau heke nei mo te whakamahi pai. Ki te whakaaetia te take tohu e pa ana ki te mahi me te roa, ka whakapono i te mahi me te roa o te whata whakarite i roto i ngā taiao whakamaharatia pērā i te rebar coupler me ngā paepae whakaritenga inoi i te ika rau.
Te Whakaaetanga Mōhiohio Nui Tūroro
Tuhinga Whakauru Kōwhiri Matua
TCO TCO (kōwhiri ā-wāhanga) he mea nui ki te whakamahi i ngā pūtake hē ki te whakapai i te whiritaunga o te kaupapa. Ko te TCO he taumata kawe e āhei ana ki te tirohia ngā utu hoko, ngā mahi whakariterite me ngā utu noho mō te whakatau. Ka taea te tiro whakaheke i ēnei wāhi mō ngā taitara whakahaere i raro i ngā whenua matatika anō i te wā e hāngai ana. Ki te kōrero a ngā porihita hangi, ka kitea e te whakaaetanga TCO whanui ngā whakaiti utu e tuwhera ana i 15% rānei i te tau. E ai ki ngā whakaiti nei, ka puta mai i te iti rawa o ngā hiahia whakariterite me ngā utu whakawhiti i raro i te whakahaere moni, ko te whakatakoto i te whakatakotoranga moni herehere.
Tauira Whakamārama: Ngā Wāhanga Whakaiti i te Tau 5 i ngā Kaupapa Pono
Taurangi 6D7: Pakihi Whakamārama 111 IOC he whakamārama iwi e whakaatu ana i te tūranga whanui o te whakaeke haeretia i te rākau whatu me te hokinga hou o te konēti whakaaro matua whakaaetia i ngā whakaaetanga CFT mō te ara whakatere mai: DG-AM 8/11 Whakamārama - Taumata Moni Nga whakamārama e pai ana i te whakamahi i ngā rākau whatu i roto i tētahi kaupapa hanga iwi nui. I tino taea te kaupapa i runga i ngā moni kawe pūnaha ki runga i ngā tau kotahi rima o mua. Ko te whakarite ā-tau o ngā moni kaupapa, ko te nui rawa o te tirohanga i te nui o te tirotiro me te nui o ngā whakaeke i waenganui i ngā rākau whatu. Ko tēnei whakamārama e whakaatu ana i te nui o te uara o te whakapiki i te tīmatanga o ngā rākau tika mo te whaiwhai ake nui me te whaiwhai moni. Ki te whakatakoto i te rākau whatu, ka taea e te kaiwhakamahi te whai i te tino tūponotanga moni, ā, ka taea hoki te whakamana i tētahi whakaeke tūpato mō ōna mahi hanga iwi nui.
Tikanga & Taurite Whakangao
Te Iti i te Raru ki te Wā Pūmotu Here
He whakamahia te kawe pūnaha e taea ai te whakarite i te tahuhu me te haumaru i ngā wāhi mahi. He taumata nui tēnei pūnaha hei whakaiti i te hoko i ngā āheinga me ngā mate, e noho ana he take nui ēnei i whakapakarihia e ngā wāhi hanga. I runga i ngā whakatakoto o ngā rōpū haumaru, ka taea te whakangungu i ngā āheinga i roto i te marae mahi ki te mahi i waenganui i ngā pūnaha whakatū whakapakari, ka whakaiti i ngā āheinga i te 40% rānei, iti ake. Ko tēnei hokohoko iti nui rawa atu mō ngā mahi, ka mutu ka hurihia he nui o ngā takoha inā ka heke ngā wā i mahi i raro i ngā take, ko te huringa hoki i te whakaaro ki ngā kaiwhakawātanga. Ko tēnei pea te whakaaro mai i tēnei tuhinga, ka kitea he mea nui te whakamahi i ngā pūnaha whakapakari kua whakaritea hei whakangungu i ngā take, ko tērā he whakahaere āhuarangi me te manaaki tangata i roto i ngā momo mahi.
Te Whakarite Rebar Coupler mō ngā Whare Pūmau
Te whakarite ki te koupler rebar ka hoki i te whakamahi e rite ana, ā, ka waihanga hoki i te tūrītanga o te rākau whakatū ki ngā mahi whakapai. Kāore he mea nui tēnei whakarite iwi anake engari ka whakapai ake hoki i te mahi, ka noho tonu ki te whakatinana. Te whakamahi i te rākau whakatū whero i whakaritea hei mahi i raro i ngā hāpori rebar he mōhiotanga nui mō ngā pūtake wā riwhiriwhi me te itinga mahi i waenganui i te whakatū. He kōrero ā-tuhi kei te whakaatu he iti anga whakatū i te wā e tino whakaititia ana, ā, ka nui ake te kaihanga. Nā ēnei rākau whakatū e rite ana, ka whakawhitiwhiti ake i ngā mahi whakatū, ka whakaae hoki ki te kaiwhakahaere whakatū ki te tuku atu i tētahi kaupapa ki te haere tonu — engari kāore i te whakapae i runga i te pai — ka whakamahia ai te tino pai rawa mai i te moni whakapai.